Here is a more detailed description of the systematic review process. Discussion: Finally, strengths and limitations of the review are listed in this section and the researchers talk … Well-conducted systematic reviews, such as those reviews published by the JBI and the Cochrane Collaboration, attempt to extract all data relevant to the review question. Note the iterative nature of the process (arrows on the left). Please include the registration number as the last line of your Abstract, under the sub-heading 'Registration'. Authors are additionally asked to provide registration information about the systematic review, including a registration number, if available. This is a checklist for reporting systematic literature reviews and meta-analyses and it outlines what details should be reported in each section of a high-quality systematic review. Results and discussion. If you're intending to publish in a journal, check its Instructions for Authors for any guidelines specific to systematic or scoping reviews. Based on Cochrane, it is a pre-defined plan and the proposed approach for a systematic review.It outlines the question that the review authors are addressing, detailing the criteria against which studies will be assessed for inclusion in the review, and describing how the authors will manage the review process. IOM Standards for Systematic Reviews: Standard 3.1: Conduct a comprehensive systematic search for evidence external icon. The results and discussion should be presented separately. The write up of the systematic review and meta-analysis requires the use of the PRISMA or theMeta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology [MOOSE] checklist. This is where results are frequently summarized using a table or Forest Plot . In the data synthesis section, you need to present the main findings of your systematic review. A systematic review is a form of analysis that medical researchers carry out to synthesize all the available evidence on a particular question, such as how effective a drug is. Step 14 refers only to meta-analyses.. Tsafnet, G., Glasziou, P., Choong, M.K., et al. The goal of a systematic review search is to maximize recall and precision while keeping results manageable. The results and discussion sections may also be broken into subsections with short, informative headings. The synthesis makes up the results section of the review. Since systematic reviews are generally associated with health related fields, their main objective is to ensure the results of the review provide accurate evidence that answers relevant questions. A systematic review answers a defined research question by collecting and summarising all empirical evidence that fits pre-specified eligibility criteria. As a systematic review summarizes existing research, there are a number of ways in which you can synthesize results from your included studies. Systematic review automation technologies. If you are looking for information about literature reviews, please … Results: This section details what the researchers found in the review. Systematic Reviews encourages prospective registration of systematic reviews in PROSPERO or Open Science Framework and encourages registration of scoping and other types of review in other relevant registration platforms. This article and video detail how to structure the Results section and what to include. A meta-analysis is the use of statistical methods to summarise the results of these studies. What is a systematic review protocol? The Results section of a scientific research paper represents the core findings of a study derived from the methods applied to gather and analyze information. For more general guidance, please see the guidelines in the Review Types section of this guide that correspond with the type of review you're doing and the subject (social sciences, environment, health, etc).
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